|
|
|
|
고예정 ( Ko Ye-Jung ) - Kongju National University College of Nursing and Health Department of Nursing
김신향 ( Kim Sin-Hyang ) - Shinsung University Department of Nursing
박시현 ( Park Si-Hyun ) - Chung-Ang University Red Cross College of Nursing
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review and the meta-analytic study was to examine the effectiveness of the interventions for smartphone addiction problems in youth on alleviating their levels of anxiety, depression, impulsiveness, self-control, self-esteem, and smartphone addiction.
Methods: Relevant literature was searched from six electronic databases, and studies were searched by rigor PICOS framework. A total of 31 studies were included for the meta-analysis, which met the inclusion criteria of this study. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 2.0 was used for analysis.
Results: Overall effect size of the intervention was Hedges’ g 1.02 (95% CI: 0.86∼1.17), which was a large effect size with a statistical significance. The effect sizes of the outcome variables were significant. Self-control showed the largest effect sizes (g=1.73), followed by smartphone addiction (g=1.49), self-esteem (g=0.99), impulsiveness (g=0.82), anxiety (g=0.77), and depression (g=0.67). Interventions targeting smaller groups showed a higher effect size than larger groups.
Conclusion: This study indicates that the interventions targeting Korean youths can reduce anxiety, depression, impulsiveness, self-control, self-esteem, and smartphone addiction of Korean youth. This study can provide evidence for further interventions to prevent smartphone addiction and related programs in Korean youths.
|
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
아동, 스마트폰 중독, 메타분석, 자아존중감
Children, Smartphone addiction, Meta-analysis, Self esteem
|
|
|
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
|
|
|
|
|
등재저널 정보
|
|
|
|
|
|
|